Fashion flaunts its true colours

Personal Color Analysis
Once popular in the 1980s and 1990s, personal colour analysis is back. | Photo: Pichsakul Promrungsee, iStock

By Susan Schwartz

Shopping for clothes once seemed to be such a simple thing. You’d be drawn in by certain colours and styles, and things that brought you joy found their way to your cupboard.

Now a whole slew of colour “experts” have entered the mix; and unless a coveted item is available in “your” colour – that effortless beige trench-coat, once considered a timeless wardrobe staple – is not allowed to come home with you.

One false move and you could end up looking orange – like someone had a fight with the fake tan bottle; or worse – sallow and pasty sans rigor mortis.

The theory is that colour analysis can determine your optimal colour palette based on your skin tone, hair colour, and eye colour. People are categorised into four main seasons – Winter, Spring, Summer and Autumn – and their subsequent four sub-seasons.

It’s grounded in colour science which says wearing colours that suit your natural undertones can make you look more vibrant and even younger.

An analysis involves examining whether your overall colouring is warm or cool. The colour of your veins are also considered, along with natural hair and eye colour.

If you have an in-person consultation, the analyst will test whether gold or silver suits you best, and which white is yours. Coloured fabric is placed near your face to find out which hues enhance or dull your features – considered to be the most accurate method.

Which brings us to why colour analysis has resurfaced after previously being dismissed as an outmoded trend from the 1980s and 90s.

Number one is choice. There is so much choice out there, it can make it easier to narrow things down, especially if you don’t know what you’re doing and don’t want to waste money on expensive experiments.

It can be useful for finding flattering colours and for building a cohesive wardrobe. A friend of mine who recently had her colours “done” said it had helped to build her confidence and feel more “put together.”

However, it’s not a foolproof method and can often be subjective.

Which is why I’ve always been slightly hesitant to accept being hustled into just one season. I love choice. Give it to me! Plus, I’m not a good candidate for colour analysis because I’m Eurasian, have neutral undertones, and can work across most seasons.

Even ChatGpt is confused – when I asked it what my season was it came up with three different ones that are all opposite to one another.

Like me, not everyone fits neatly into one season or their expanded sub-seasons.

The system was originally designed with Caucasian individuals in mind, making it difficult to include ethnic differences.

Plus, the results of your analysis can vary, especially depending on the lighting, the analyst’s experience, and whether you’ve dyed your hair or what you’re wearing at the time. And if done online, it can be even more fraught.

And lastly, you may look “good” in a certain colour, but hate how it makes you feel, or what it represents to you.

Personal style and what brings you joy matters more.

Colour Analysis Seasons:

SPRING FAMILY – Warm, Clear, or Light

True Spring (Warm Spring)

Undertone: Warm

Contrast: Medium

Hair: Golden blonde, strawberry blonde, warm light brown

Eyes: Clear green, light hazel, warm blue

Best colours: Warm, bright, and clear — coral, peach, golden yellow, turquoise

Light Spring

Undertone: Warm-neutral

Contrast: Low

Hair: Light golden blonde, light strawberry blonde

Eyes: Light blue, light green, soft hazel

Best colours: Light, warm pastels — melon, peach, mint, light aqua

Bright Spring (Clear Spring)

Undertone: Warm-neutral

Contrast: High

Hair: Golden brown, bright blonde

Eyes: Clear blue, green, topaz

Best colours: Bright, clear, and warm — tangerine, lime, bright aqua, poppy red

Warm Spring (aka True Spring, sometimes distinguished separately)

Undertone: Strongly warm

Contrast: Low to medium

Hair: Golden blonde, honey blonde, strawberry blonde, light auburn

Eyes: Clear blue, green, light hazel, topaz

Best colours: Bold, clear, very warm shades – coral, peach, salmon, warm yellow, ivory, aqua, light turquoise, melon, warm pinks

SUMMER FAMILY – Cool, Soft, or Light

True Summer (Cool Summer)

Undertone: Cool

Contrast: Low-medium

Hair: Ash blonde, soft brown

Eyes: Grey, soft blue, muted green

Best colours: Cool, soft, and light — rose, lavender, baby blue, cool taupe

Light Summer

Undertone: Cool-neutral

Contrast: Low

Hair: Light ash blonde, soft light brown

Eyes: Light grey-blue, green

Best colours: Light and cool — icy pink, periwinkle, light aqua, dove grey

Soft Summer

Undertone: Neutral-cool

Contrast: Low

Hair: Ash brown, soft brunette

Eyes: Greyed blue, muted green, soft brown

Best colours: Muted, cool, soft — dusty rose, sage, soft navy, muted mauve

Cool Summer (very close to True Summer)

Undertone: Strongly cool

Contrast: Soft

Hair: Ash blonde, ash brown, soft brown

Eyes: Grey, soft blue, soft green cool hazel – muted, rather than bright

Best colours: Coolest pastels and medium tones — icy lavender, steel blue, raspberry

AUTUMN FAMILY – Warm, Deep, or Soft

True Autumn (Warm Autumn)

Undertone: Warm

Contrast: Medium

Hair: Auburn, red, golden brown

Eyes: Warm hazel, green, golden brown

Best colours: Warm, rich, muted — pumpkin, olive, camel, rust

Soft Autumn

Undertone: Neutral-warm

Contrast: Low

Hair: Soft brown, muted red

Eyes: Soft hazel, green, muted brown

Best colours: Muted and earthy — soft moss, dusty peach, oat, warm grey

Deep Autumn

Undertone: Warm-neutral

Contrast: High

Hair: Dark brown, deep auburn

Eyes: Deep brown, dark green

Best colours: Deep, warm — espresso, deep olive, burnt orange, maroon

Warm Autumn (rarely split out, close to True Autumn)

Undertone: Very warm

Contrast: Medium to low

Hair: Red, auburn, golden brown, deep strawberry blonde

Eyes: Warm brown, green, hazel – often golden-flecked

Colours: Hottest autumn shades — bronze, ginger, saffron, goldenrod

WINTER FAMILY – Cool, Deep, or Bright

True Winter (Cool Winter)

Undertone: Cool

Contrast: High

Hair: Black, cool dark brown

Eyes: Icy blue, deep brown, black

Best colours: Cool, bold, and clear — black, white, cobalt, fuchsia, crimson

Bright Winter (Clear Winter)

Undertone: Cool-neutral

Contrast: High

Hair: Deep brown or black

Eyes: Bright blue, clear green, cool hazel

Best colours: Cool, high-saturation — icy pink, electric blue, true red, lemon yellow

Deep Winter

Undertone: Neutral-cool

Contrast: Very high

Hair: Very dark brown or black

Eyes: Dark brown, deep hazel

Best colours: Deep and intense — charcoal, burgundy, forest green, navy

Cool Winter (overlaps with True Winter)

Undertone: Very cool

Contrast: Strong

Hair: Black, dark brown, or cool ash tones

Eyes: Icy blue, deep brown, black – eyes may appear clear or sharply defined

Colours: The iciest and darkest shades — true black, icy silver, deep violet